Showing posts sorted by relevance for query fed. Sort by date Show all posts
Showing posts sorted by relevance for query fed. Sort by date Show all posts

Tuesday, April 02, 2013

Today's Worry is Deflation, Not Inflation

According to James Surowiecki of the New Yorker (2013, April 8):
The war-on-savers crowd makes Bernanke out to be a wild-eyed ideologue, willfully risking hyperinflation and sacrificing the well-being of retirees to his reckless schemes. But, if you look at the US economy, you don’t see any of the signs you’d expect if the Fed were acting recklessly: the money supply is not growing rapidly, and inflation is trivially low. If anything, Fed policy has been too cautious; it could have done more to rev up the economy. Sumner has argued that the Fed could have set a public target for nominal GDP and committed itself to printing as much money as needed to get there. And a new research paper from the New York Fed suggests that we should have aimed at a higher rate of inflation, which would have stimulated spending and investment by making it less attractive to just park money in the bank. Bernanke’s critics like to point to the still weak job market as evidence that the Fed’s policy hasn’t worked. It’s far more likely evidence that the Fed hasn’t gone far enough.
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Let's face it, inflation today is tame. The bigger near-term worry is deflation.

Source: Surowiecki, J (2013, April 8), Shut Up, Savers! New Yorker.

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Tuesday, August 23, 2011

Fed Prefers Wall Street to Main Street with $1.2 Trillion in "Secret Loans"

According to Derek Thompson of The Atlantic:
Bloomberg reporters Bradley Keoun and Phil Kuntz catalog the Fed's $1.2 trillion in "secret loans" to banks, including Bank of America, JPMorgan, and Goldman Sachs.... The Fed's secret bailout comes out to the same amount US homeowners currently owe on 6.5 million delinquent and foreclosed mortgages. The progressive take on this story will be that the Fed has preferenced Wall Street over Main Street by using its exceptional authority to extend trillions in loans to banks without offering similar guarantees to underwater home owners.
Let's face it, bankers watch out for other bankers...

Source: Thompson, D (2011, August 22), The Fed's 'Secret' $1.2 Trillion Bailout of Wall Street, The Atlantic.

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Tuesday, July 10, 2012

Explaining the Federal Reserve's Complacency

According to Matthew Yglesias (2012, July 10) of Slate:
So why doesn't the Fed ease...? The costs to workers and to the real economy are a quite serious matter. But as for the Fed's reputation, I'm much less sure. It seems sort of odd to think that the Fed is persistently missing its inflation target on the downside while also leaving millions to languish unemployed.... Ben Bernanke has brought us the lowest inflation of any Fed chairman of the postwar period. You may call it prolonged mass unemployment, but he may see it as a huge success.
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Dr Ben Shalom Bernanke (1953- )

My fear is that Dr Ben Bernanke's tightfisted approach to monetary policy has less to do with what is best for society, and everything to do with Dr Bernanke's self-aggrandizement as a champion inflation fighter. History will be the judge...

Source: Yglesias, M (2012, July 10), Explaining the Federal Reserve's Complacency, Slate.

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Monday, January 02, 2012

The Most Significant Developments of 2011 with Trends in 2012

From Jesse's Café Américain Copyright © 2011 Droit d'Auteur

As always the four great variables in human history are war, weather, disease, and religion.

Weather includes a wider range of natural phenomenon, and similarly religion includes secular movements such as fascism and communism that are essentially godless religions that involve the ordering of the relationship of the individual with a higher power that is not supernatural.


I do not address stocks, including the miners, specifically as I see that investment sector as extraordinarily risky. Tell me what the Fed and ECB will do and I will tell you how stocks will perform. That is the nature of this market.

As I am comfortable with stagflation, stocks most likely will not perform well in real terms. However, they could be targeted by the Fed as they implement nominal GDP growth and it puts more weight on selective inflation within the stagnant real economy.

Stocks tend to play the role of a variable hedge in my forecast and my own portfolio. The bigger investments are bonds, including cash which is a bond of zero duration, and alternative currencies like gold and silver, oil and income producing physical assets.

1. Wall Street dropped some of its pretense to fairness and softer forms of fraud and resorted to overt theft as MF Global stole significant sums of money, bonds, and bullion assets directly from customer accounts, under the eyes of the regulators, and transferred the money to its global bankers who refused to give it back.

Trend: Theft by the financiers will continue and intensify. The victims will be vilified to blunt public reaction.

2. The Eurozone came under unremitting assault by the ratings agencies and their associated banks and hedge funds. The Euro is an inherently 'difficult' currency to manage and has always been more susceptible to broad swings in value. This is because it is an economic union without a comprehensive political and financial union. It more closely resembles the original thirteen states of the US under the Articles of Confederation than it does a comprehensive Republic.

Trend: The Eurozone will continue to struggle to find a balance between political and financial factors, and will evolve into a stronger union of fewer members. Germany and France will continue to emerge as the great Western European power. The UK will be preoccupied by its own set of severe internal problems and regional unrest as austerity bites deeply. The UK will begin to act as more of an Anglo-American agent in the Eurozone. It may take on more of the character of an Orwellian state.

3. The Federal Reserve is expanding its power as a monetary authority and regulator of the financial system in an extra-Constitutional manner. The Fed is determined to fight the deflationary forces of global trade and credit contraction by expanding its balance sheet. They have little fear of inflation. Hyperinflation is highly unlikely in the absence of an exogenous shock. Stagflation is the new normal disguised somewhat by government statistics.

Trend: The Fed will start a new program of 'nominal GDP targeting' without stated limits in size of activity, as it will be defined by the scope of its objectives. The bond bubble will continue particularly in the long end of the curve. It will falter and breakdown at some point, but this is not likely in the near term unless some external standard is imposed or exogenous force intervenes.

4. A currency war is well underway in the aftermath of the closing of the gold window and the erosion of the Bretton Woods agreement, into an uneasy floating exchange rate system known informally as 'Bretton Woods II.' This currency war manifests in currency devaluations and pegs in support of mercantilism, particularly in the developing countries. It is a form of neo-colonialism supported by the great multinational corporations.

Trend: Global trade will begin to come under greater political assault as the exchange rate mechanism fails to impose a reasonable balance on the flows of goods and capital. The SDR is the most likely replacement for the US dollar as the world migrates towards a dual currency regime with one currency for domestic only use and an international unit for the settlement of world trade. The composition of the SDR will be a major point of contention between the BRICs and the Anglo-Americans.

5. The US political process is dominated by Big Money, a system in which a small number of people choose the candidates which will be allowed on the final ballot despite great pretense of a selection process and primaries. Despite the usual emotional heat expressed by a minority on each side in any competitive process, the end result is that no candidates can be chosen without being vetted and approved by the monied interests. This tends to continue to promote and support a status quo.

Trend: There may be a third party candidate, and perhaps one other fourth party of any real significance, but the end choice will be between Obama and Romney who are the corporate candidates. Strong voter dissatisfaction will cause minority parties to secede from the two major political parties, including at least one crypto-fascist movement and one progress movement. Watch for a rising current of racism, and attempts to make prejudice socially acceptable, and a growing class hatred. There will be major riots and demonstrations each summer from now until 2020 or a return to representative government.

6. As the global monetary regime continues its change, the US dollar continues to be stretched thinly. Despite all the odds and strong opposition from Western central banks and monetary authorities, gold has sustained an eleven year bull market.

Trend: Gold is in a bull market that will last until around 2020, or until the global monetary system reaches a sustainable equilibrium with a replacement for the US dollar as the reserve currency that is acceptable to the new economic powers. Silver and gold will continue to move with significant volatility as their prices increase. Bonds are the current asset bubble. At some point this may break as the housing market has done, and this will have a negative impact for gold if interest rates on the short end turn positive. This may not happen if inflation increases faster than interest rates rise.

7. China and Russia have replaced their command and control communist economies with command and control oligarchies. The power of China is the exploitation of labor, and of Russia, natural resources. Despite their calm outward appearance, there is significant turmoil beneath the surface, often regional in nature.

Trend: The governments of the world will continue to be shaken by the restructuring of the world economy. Change and calls for reform will most often be met by repression, often harsh. The world will continue to develop into three or four spheres of influence, with the greatest unrest and contained wars on the fringes of those spheres. The greatest region of conflict will remain where Europe meets Asia, and Asia meets the subcontinent.

I hesitate to put forward such a gloomy outlook, but this is in keeping with the forecast I put out in 2005 and it seems that most of the trends have occurred and even intensified. This is a period of great change, and this presents both risks and rewards.

And as always, against the backdrop of great events, while nations rise and fall, the life of the ordinary family goes on. 'There are these three things that endure: faith, hope and love, and the greatest of these is Love,' for it is the highest likeness to God in this world.

Republished with permission of Jesse's Café Américain

Source: The Most Significant Developments of 2011 with Trends in 2012 (2011, December 31), Jesse's Café Américain.

Wednesday, August 10, 2011

Darkening Tone from the Federal Reserve

The tone from the Federal Reserve has certainly darkened since June (only two months ago). The strike-throughs below represent the words used by the Fed in its June statement; the italics are the words used in its August statment:
  • "...economic growth is continuing at a moderate pace, though somewhat more slowly has been considerably slower than the Committee had expected..."
  • "...recent labor market indicators have been weaker than anticipated suggest a deterioration..."
  • "...household spending continues to expand has flattened out..."
The revised views at the Fed appear ominous for near-term economic growth in the US.

Federal Reserve Building, Washington, DC

Source: Indiviglio, D (2011, August 9), Fed Tries to Stimulate the Economy With Its Words, The Atlantic.

Saturday, November 24, 2012

Lifeline for Main Street USA

Main Street USA continues to endure the effects of economic austerity caused by a scarcity of money (as evidenced by declining real wages, declining real home values, and a declining employment to population ratio). However, both fiscal and monetary policy makers are finally taking notice as the Fed pursues QE3 in an effort to reverse Main Street's real estate catastrophe, and the GOP seeks to retrench as a result of their disconcerting election losses.

Allen Street in State College, PA

Although late, the battle to win back Main Street political support is now in full swing as both big government Democrats and military-industrial Republicans create new strategies to address the Main Street depression still raging across the US. I expect the US will go over the fiscal cliff with tacit support from both Democrats and Republicans. The fiscal cliff losers will be the military-industrial complex, medical establishment, and government workers, who will now be required to make sacrifices for the first time since the economic crisis began in 2008.

Wise investors will seek to get involved in real estate development in order to exploit new capital being introduced by the Fed via purchases of mortgage-backed securities. I expect originations of new mortgage-backed securities to accelerate over the coming year, and to continue for at least the next 2-3 years. Main Street USA is finally being thrown a lifeline...

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Friday, February 26, 2010

On Financial Modeling and Risk Analysis

Here are some basic questions that I am frequently asked about financial modeling and risk analysis:

What is financial modeling...?
The process by which a firm constructs a financial representation of some, or all, aspects of the firm or a given security. The model is usually characterized by performing calculations, and makes recommendations based on that information. The model may also summarize particular events for the end user and provide direction regarding possible actions or alternatives.
What does financial modeling entail...?
Financial models can be constructed in many ways, either by the use of computer software, or with a pen and paper. What's most important, however, is not the kind of user interface used, but the underlying logic that encompasses the model. A model, for example, can summarize investment management returns, such as the Sortino ratio, or it may help estimate market direction, such as the Fed model.
What is risk analysis...?
The study of the underlying uncertainty of a given course of action. Risk analysis refers to the uncertainty of forecasted future cash flows streams, variance of portfolio/stock returns, statistical analysis to determine the probability of a project's success or failure, and possible future economic states. Risk analysts often work in tandem with forecasting professionals to minimize future negative unforseen effects.
What does risk analysis entail...?
Almost all large businesses require a minimum sort of risk analysis. For example, commercial banks need to properly hedge foreign exchange exposure of oversees loans while large department stores must factor in the possibility of reduced revenues due to a global recession. Risk analysis allows professionals to identify and mitigate risks, but not avoid them completely. Proper risk analysis often includes mathematical and statistical software programs.
Source: Investopedia

Friday, August 03, 2012

Federal Reserve Bank More Profitable Than Every Public Company in America

According to Binyamin Appelbaum of the New York Times (2012, January 10), the US Federal Reserve Bank, which is a privately-held company in America, turned $77 billion in profits over to the US Treasury in 2011. For the record, the next most profitable public firm in America is Exxon Mobile with reported profits of $41 billion in 2011. Said another way, the US Federal Reserve Bank is more profitable than every public corporation in America.


Is anyone else concerned that the US Federal Reserve Bank is more profitable than every public company in America...?

Sources:

Applebaum, B (2012, January 10), Fed Turns Over $77 Billion in Profits to the Treasury, New York Times.

CNN Money

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Saturday, May 19, 2012

Americans to be Fed Propaganda

According to Michael Hastings at BuzzFeed (2012, May 18):
An amendment that would legalize the use of propaganda on American audiences is being inserted into the latest defense authorization bill.... The amendment would “strike the current ban on domestic dissemination” of propaganda material produced by the State Department and the Pentagon, according to the summary of the law at the House Rules Committee's official website.
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Shocking...

Source: Hastings, M (2012, May 18), Congressmen Seek to Lift Propaganda Ban, BuzzFeed.

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Thursday, February 18, 2010

How Far Will Interest Rates Go Up?

The Federal Reserve raised the discount rate today as part of its initial efforts to restore normalcy in the nation's lending facilities. The question that remains is just how far the Fed might eventually go with rate hikes in order to control inflation and achieve economic growth. Only time will tell, but my guess is that interest rates will increase much more than America is now anticipating. More to follow...

Friday, May 14, 2010

The Future of Small Business in America

The exclusive footage below purportedly shows Fed chief Dr Ben Bernanke issuing private instructions to his board regarding how best to handle America's small business lending hassles:



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More Small Businesses Needed

Wednesday, June 13, 2012

Tight Money Threatens the Economic Outlook

According to Charles Kadlec of Forbes (2012, June 11):
Monetary policy in the US has tightened, inadvertently, but with potentially dire consequences for the economy, employment and the stock market. The source of tight money is a failure of the Fed to act in the face of a surge in the demand for dollars as individuals and corporations shift money balances out of the euro and into the dollar.
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Charles W Kadlec

I am relieved to see that the US Federal Reserve's tight money policies are now being increasingly challenged by some in the media.

Source: Kadlec, C (2012, June 11), Tight Money Threatens The Economic Outlook, Forbes.

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Thursday, September 13, 2012

US Federal Reserve Announces QE3

I am not surprised that the Fed has embarked on QE3, especially given the complete failure of America to create new jobs for the future -- that failure has the potential to overthrow the USA as we know her, something that economists simply cannot comprehend -- said another way, QE3 is required to avert the overthrow of the USA by fascists and socialists -- the same is true in Europe, so I expect to see the ECB announcing monetary expansions as well -- politics always wins over economics -- always.

US First-Class Postage Stamp (1998)

The jobs that America will create will be low paying -- while the number of jobs will increase, real working wages will continue to stagnate at late 1960's levels through the remainder of the century.

The good news is that those who have been buying up cheap equities will see their fortunes rise in the short-run -- assuming that the amount of QE3 required to restore employment growth exceeds a trillion dollars, at least some of that money will find its way into equities.

Watch for cries for capital flight legislation (in one or more of its sinister forms) to appear in the headlines by early 2013 -- also, keep an eye on oil prices, and to some extent gas prices -- finally, watch for global skill poachers to appear in the US seeking to hire professional atheletes, moviestars, skilled surgeons, top scientists, and skilled engineers to work in Asia and elsewhere, either in person or remotely.

We should also keep an eye on the Chinese who are likely to begin buying up equities in the US with abandon, including equity positions in America's prized corporations such as Apple, Cisco, and Intel -- stock prices will surge in the short-term.

Accredited investors stand to win big -- world-class skills will likely earn even higher premium wages in the coming year -- everyone else should remain under cover.

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Monday, September 17, 2012

Main Street USA Primary Beneficiary of QE3

The primary beneficiary of QE3 will ultimately be Main Street USA -- the Federal Reserve Board's newly announced bond buying actions will cut a wide swath through the existing inventory of mortgage-backed securities -- QE3 will place money into the hands of those who deal in mortgage-backed securities -- now is the time to look carefully for real estate acquisitions along Main Street USA -- record low prices and interest rates make now an ideal time to acquire some "boring" Main Street properties -- small investors who hold and rent real estate stand to do very well as a result of QE3.


I applaud this latest move by Dr Ben Bernanke and the Federal Reserve Board -- this is the first US stimulus action since the financial crisis began in 2008 that targets dollars directly toward Main Street growth -- "to big to fail" banks and multinational companies in the US will decry QE3 as misguided because these firms are not the direct beneficiaries -- again, bravo to Dr Ben Bernanke and the supporting members of the Fed Board for their courageous and timely monetary actions designed to benefit Main Street USA home owners and real estate investors specifically.

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